中国人文社会科学核心期刊

中文社会科学引文索引(CSSCI)来源期刊

中文核心期刊

留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

城市中学对于学生的偏好——功能主义视野下的一个制度民族志研究

刘录护

刘录护. 城市中学对于学生的偏好——功能主义视野下的一个制度民族志研究[J]. 华东师范大学学报(教育科学版), 2013, 31(1): 19-32.
引用本文: 刘录护. 城市中学对于学生的偏好——功能主义视野下的一个制度民族志研究[J]. 华东师范大学学报(教育科学版), 2013, 31(1): 19-32.
Liu LuHu. Urban Middle School Preference for Student[J]. Journal of East China Normal University (Educational Sciences), 2013, 31(1): 19-32.
Citation: Liu LuHu. Urban Middle School Preference for Student[J]. Journal of East China Normal University (Educational Sciences), 2013, 31(1): 19-32.

城市中学对于学生的偏好——功能主义视野下的一个制度民族志研究

基金项目: 

广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“学校对于学生的偏好机制研究” GD10YJY02

  • 乔那森·特纳著:《社会学理论的结构》(第7版),邱泽奇、张茂元译,北京:华夏出版社,2007年,第34页。
  • Stephen Richer, “Middle-Class Bias of Schools——Fact or Fancy?”, Sociology of Education, Vol. 47, No. 4, 1974, pp.523-534.
  • Lareau Annette., & Erin McNamara Horvat, “Moments of Social Inclusion and Exclusion: Race, Class, and Cultural Capital in Family-School Relationships.” Sociology of Education, vol. 72, no. 2, 1999, pp. 37-53.
  • Dusek Jerome B, “Do Teachers Bias Children’s Learning?”, Review of Educational Research, vol. 45, no. 4, 1975, pp.661-684.
  • 亚历克斯·摩尔:《文化资本符号暴力与专制——布迪厄对于制度文化主义的揭露》,见薛晓源、曹荣湘主编:《全球化与文化资本》,北京:社会科学文献出版社,2005年,第277-296页。
  • Barclay J. R., W. E. Stillwell & L. Barclay, “The Influence of Paternal Occupation on Social Interaction Measures in Elementary School Children”, Journal of Vocational Behavior, vol. 2, no.4, 1972, pp.433-446.
  • Bantock G..H, Culture, Industrialization and Education. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1968, p.214.
  • Smith Dorothy E, Institutional ethnography: A sociology for people. Toronto: AltaMira Press, 2005, p.87-88.
  • 广州市统计局:《广州市统计年鉴-2010》,北京:中国统计出版社,2011年,第52页。
  • 谢妮:《建制民族志——种新的方法视角》,《贵州社会科学》2009年第7期。
  • 骆毅:《教师对待学生要公平与公正》,《基础教育研究》2004年第1期。
  • Davidson, Helen H & Gerhard Long, “Children’s perception of their teacher’ feelings toward them related to self-perception, school achievement and behavior”, Journal of Experimental Education, vol. 29, no. 2, 1960, pp.107-118.
  • Natriello, Gray & Sanford M. Dornbusch, “Bringing Behavior Back In: The Effects of Student Characteristics and Behavior on the Classroom Behavior of Teachers”, American Educational Research Journal, vol. 20, no.1, 1983, pp.29-43.
  • Rist, R. C, The Urban School: A Factory for Failure. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1973, p.227.
  • Kyriacou C, “Teacher stress and burnout: An international review”, Educational Research, vol. 29, no. 2, 1987, pp.89-96.
  • 吴康宁:《教育社会学》,北京:人民教育出版社,1998年,第106页。
  • Floud Jean and AH Halsey, “The Sociology of Education: a Trend Report and Bibliography”, Current Sociology vol. 8, no. 3 1958, pp. 174-179.
  • 扈中平主编:《现代教育学》(第3版),北京:高等教育出版社,2010年,第65页。
  • 邵燕:《我国教师地位的历史检视与现实思考》,《当代教育论坛》2006年第12期。
  • Leiter Jeffrey and James Brown, “Determinants of Elementary School Grading”, Sociology of Education, vol.58, no.3, 1985, pp. 166-180.
  • Williams, Trevor H, “Teacher Prophecies and the Inheritance of Inequality”, Sociology of Education, vol. 49, no. 3, 1976, pp. 223-236.
  • 贺武华、方展画:《公立学校“科层制批判”的反思与批判》,《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2009年第4期。
  • [法]爱弥尔·涂尔干著:《职业伦理与公民道德》,渠东、付德根译,上海:上海人民出版社,2001年,第50页。
  • Abrahamson Stephen, “School rewards and social class status”, Educational Research Bulletin, vol. 31, no. 1, 1952, pp.8-15. Dale G. Harvey and Gerald T. Slatin, “the relationship between child’s SES and Teacher Expectations: A test of the middle-class bias hypothesis.” Social Forces, vol.54, no.1, 1975, pp. 140-159.
  • Alexander Karl L. & Bruce K Eckland, “The Explorations in Equality of Opportunity Sample of 1955 High School Sophomores”, Alan C. Kerchkhoff (eds.), Research in sociology of Education and Socialization(Vol. 1). Greenwich, CT: JAL Press, 1980, p.125-147.
  • Farkas George, Human Capital or Cultural Capital? Ethnicity and Poverty Groups in an Urban School District. New York: Aldine de Cruyter, 1996, p.49.
  • Natriello, Gray & Sanford M. Dornbusch, Teacher Evaluative Standards and Student Effort. New York: Longman, 1984, p.217-219.
  • Robert Dreeben, 1968, On what is learned in school. Mass: Addison-Wesley. p. 45.
  • 李瑛:《“全纳教育”与“有教无类”辨析》,《内蒙古师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2009年第3期。
  • 吉爱明、丁泗:《有教无类:孔子教育思想的现代启示》,《江苏教育研究》2008年第15期。
  • Parkin, Frank, “Strategies of School Closure in Class Formation” In Parkin (eds.), The Social of Class Structure. London: Lawrence and Wisharrt. 1974, p.126-139.
  • Entwisle, Doris R. & Leslie A. Hayduk, “Young Children’s Academic Expectations”, Research in Sociology of Education and Socialization, vol. 4, no.3, 1983, pp.75-99.
  • 赵志勇、王云霞:《教师对学生的偏爱及其后果》,《教育探索》1997年第6期。
  • [法]布尔迪约、J.C帕斯隆著:《再生产——种教育系统的要点》,邢克超译,北京:商务印书馆,2002年,第129页。
  • Teachman, Jay D, “Family Background, Educational Resources, and Educational Attainment.” American Sociological Review, vol. 52, no. 4, 1987, pp.548-557.
  • Rist R. C. “Student Social Class and Teacher Expectations: The Self-Fulfilling Prophecy in Ghetto Education”, Harvard Education Review, vol. 40, no. 8, 1970, pp. 411-451.
  • Corwin Ronald, A Sociology of Education. New York: Appleton-Century Crofts, 1965, p.87.
  • Arnez, N. J. “The Effect of Teacher Attitudes upon the Culturally Different”, School and Society, vol. 94, no. 2, 1966, pp.149-152.
  • 鲁洁:《教育社会学》,北京:人民教育出版社,1990年,第73页。
  • Entwisle Doris R. & Leslie A. Hayduk, Early Schooling: Cognitive and Affective Outcomes. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982, p.106.
  • [美]彼得·布劳、马歇尔·梅耶著:《现代社会中的科层制》,马戎、时宪明、邱泽奇译,上海:学林出版社,2001年,第5-27页。
  • 塔尔科特·帕森斯:《作为一种社会体系的班级:它在美国社会中的某些功能》,见张人杰主编:《国外教育社会学基本文选》,上海:华东师范大学出版社,1989年,第506-530页。
  • Dale G. Harvey and Gerald T. Slatin, “the relationship between child’s SES and Teacher Expectations: A test of the middle-class bias hypothesis.” Social Forces, vol.54, no.1, 1975, pp. 140-159.

Urban Middle School Preference for Student

  • 摘要: 学校偏好对于教育的筛选机制具有重要影响,功能主义和冲突论分别以科层制和中产阶级假设为分析核心,分别持有一视同仁与中产阶级偏好相对立的解释观点。延循功能主义的科层制视野,对广州市某中学进行的制度民族志研究,有下述发现。首先,学校科层制中的等级制与岗位分工,导致不同岗位工作人员对于学生持有不同偏好,高层管理人员、基层管理人员与专职教师对于学生分别持有特殊主义、平等主义和精英主义的偏好。其次,在当代中国的大城市中,中学教师并不具有中产阶级地位,冲突论的“中产阶级假设”在本土还无法证实,中等偏下的地位促使中学教师较偏向下层阶级的学生。因此,学校偏好更多是制度驱使而非阶层文化影响的结果;开创科层制研究与文化冲突论的韦伯,更倾向于支持功能主义;学校偏好显示出科层制的高效率,但也压抑了教育中多元文化价值的传递。
    1)  乔那森·特纳著:《社会学理论的结构》(第7版),邱泽奇、张茂元译,北京:华夏出版社,2007年,第34页。
    2)  Stephen Richer, “Middle-Class Bias of Schools——Fact or Fancy?”, Sociology of Education, Vol. 47, No. 4, 1974, pp.523-534.
    3)  Lareau Annette., & Erin McNamara Horvat, “Moments of Social Inclusion and Exclusion: Race, Class, and Cultural Capital in Family-School Relationships.” Sociology of Education, vol. 72, no. 2, 1999, pp. 37-53.
    4)  Dusek Jerome B, “Do Teachers Bias Children’s Learning?”, Review of Educational Research, vol. 45, no. 4, 1975, pp.661-684.
    5)  亚历克斯·摩尔:《文化资本符号暴力与专制——布迪厄对于制度文化主义的揭露》,见薛晓源、曹荣湘主编:《全球化与文化资本》,北京:社会科学文献出版社,2005年,第277-296页。
    6)  Barclay J. R., W. E. Stillwell & L. Barclay, “The Influence of Paternal Occupation on Social Interaction Measures in Elementary School Children”, Journal of Vocational Behavior, vol. 2, no.4, 1972, pp.433-446.
    7)  Bantock G..H, Culture, Industrialization and Education. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1968, p.214.
    8)  Smith Dorothy E, Institutional ethnography: A sociology for people. Toronto: AltaMira Press, 2005, p.87-88.
    9)  广州市统计局:《广州市统计年鉴-2010》,北京:中国统计出版社,2011年,第52页。
    10)  谢妮:《建制民族志——种新的方法视角》,《贵州社会科学》2009年第7期。
    11)  骆毅:《教师对待学生要公平与公正》,《基础教育研究》2004年第1期。
    12)  Davidson, Helen H & Gerhard Long, “Children’s perception of their teacher’ feelings toward them related to self-perception, school achievement and behavior”, Journal of Experimental Education, vol. 29, no. 2, 1960, pp.107-118.
    13)  Natriello, Gray & Sanford M. Dornbusch, “Bringing Behavior Back In: The Effects of Student Characteristics and Behavior on the Classroom Behavior of Teachers”, American Educational Research Journal, vol. 20, no.1, 1983, pp.29-43.
    14)  Rist, R. C, The Urban School: A Factory for Failure. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1973, p.227.
    15)  Kyriacou C, “Teacher stress and burnout: An international review”, Educational Research, vol. 29, no. 2, 1987, pp.89-96.
    16)  吴康宁:《教育社会学》,北京:人民教育出版社,1998年,第106页。
    17)  Floud Jean and AH Halsey, “The Sociology of Education: a Trend Report and Bibliography”, Current Sociology vol. 8, no. 3 1958, pp. 174-179.
    18)  扈中平主编:《现代教育学》(第3版),北京:高等教育出版社,2010年,第65页。
    19)  邵燕:《我国教师地位的历史检视与现实思考》,《当代教育论坛》2006年第12期。
    20)  Leiter Jeffrey and James Brown, “Determinants of Elementary School Grading”, Sociology of Education, vol.58, no.3, 1985, pp. 166-180.
    21)  Williams, Trevor H, “Teacher Prophecies and the Inheritance of Inequality”, Sociology of Education, vol. 49, no. 3, 1976, pp. 223-236.
    22)  贺武华、方展画:《公立学校“科层制批判”的反思与批判》,《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2009年第4期。
    23)  [法]爱弥尔·涂尔干著:《职业伦理与公民道德》,渠东、付德根译,上海:上海人民出版社,2001年,第50页。
    24)  Abrahamson Stephen, “School rewards and social class status”, Educational Research Bulletin, vol. 31, no. 1, 1952, pp.8-15. Dale G. Harvey and Gerald T. Slatin, “the relationship between child’s SES and Teacher Expectations: A test of the middle-class bias hypothesis.” Social Forces, vol.54, no.1, 1975, pp. 140-159.
    25)  Alexander Karl L. & Bruce K Eckland, “The Explorations in Equality of Opportunity Sample of 1955 High School Sophomores”, Alan C. Kerchkhoff (eds.), Research in sociology of Education and Socialization(Vol. 1). Greenwich, CT: JAL Press, 1980, p.125-147.
    26)  Farkas George, Human Capital or Cultural Capital? Ethnicity and Poverty Groups in an Urban School District. New York: Aldine de Cruyter, 1996, p.49.
    27)  Natriello, Gray & Sanford M. Dornbusch, Teacher Evaluative Standards and Student Effort. New York: Longman, 1984, p.217-219.
    28)  Robert Dreeben, 1968, On what is learned in school. Mass: Addison-Wesley. p. 45.
    29)  李瑛:《“全纳教育”与“有教无类”辨析》,《内蒙古师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2009年第3期。
    30)  吉爱明、丁泗:《有教无类:孔子教育思想的现代启示》,《江苏教育研究》2008年第15期。
    31)  Parkin, Frank, “Strategies of School Closure in Class Formation” In Parkin (eds.), The Social of Class Structure. London: Lawrence and Wisharrt. 1974, p.126-139.
    32)  Entwisle, Doris R. & Leslie A. Hayduk, “Young Children’s Academic Expectations”, Research in Sociology of Education and Socialization, vol. 4, no.3, 1983, pp.75-99.
    33)  赵志勇、王云霞:《教师对学生的偏爱及其后果》,《教育探索》1997年第6期。
    34)  [法]布尔迪约、J.C帕斯隆著:《再生产——种教育系统的要点》,邢克超译,北京:商务印书馆,2002年,第129页。
    35)  Teachman, Jay D, “Family Background, Educational Resources, and Educational Attainment.” American Sociological Review, vol. 52, no. 4, 1987, pp.548-557.
    36)  Rist R. C. “Student Social Class and Teacher Expectations: The Self-Fulfilling Prophecy in Ghetto Education”, Harvard Education Review, vol. 40, no. 8, 1970, pp. 411-451.
    37)  Corwin Ronald, A Sociology of Education. New York: Appleton-Century Crofts, 1965, p.87.
    38)  Arnez, N. J. “The Effect of Teacher Attitudes upon the Culturally Different”, School and Society, vol. 94, no. 2, 1966, pp.149-152.
    39)  鲁洁:《教育社会学》,北京:人民教育出版社,1990年,第73页。
    40)  Entwisle Doris R. & Leslie A. Hayduk, Early Schooling: Cognitive and Affective Outcomes. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982, p.106.
    41)  [美]彼得·布劳、马歇尔·梅耶著:《现代社会中的科层制》,马戎、时宪明、邱泽奇译,上海:学林出版社,2001年,第5-27页。
    42)  塔尔科特·帕森斯:《作为一种社会体系的班级:它在美国社会中的某些功能》,见张人杰主编:《国外教育社会学基本文选》,上海:华东师范大学出版社,1989年,第506-530页。
    43)  Dale G. Harvey and Gerald T. Slatin, “the relationship between child’s SES and Teacher Expectations: A test of the middle-class bias hypothesis.” Social Forces, vol.54, no.1, 1975, pp. 140-159.
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  187
  • HTML全文浏览量:  439
  • PDF下载量:  0
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 刊出日期:  2013-03-20

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回