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摘要: 学生的学习观是学生个体对学习现象和经验的直观认识, 对学习动机和行为具有重要作用。对于学生学习观的具体内涵和结构, 研究者们分别侧重于学习观因素和层次两个角度加以阐述, 但这些理论都是从对学生的调查结果中归纳出来的, 而学生的学习观是一种内隐的直觉, 学生未必能够明确而全面地描述得出来。为了更好地揭示个体学习观的内涵, 最好基于调查归纳研究的结果, 参照学习理论家们对学习现象和经验的分析, 同时从因素的层次两个方面来刻画学生个体的学习观。
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