敏感期的神经可塑性机制研究

周加仙

敏感期的神经可塑性机制研究

周加仙

华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院，上海 200062

基金项目:

本研究得到第41批中国博士后基金(一等)面上项目 20070410041

北京市教育科学“十一五”规划重点项目 ABA07015

Michel, G.F., &Tayler, A.M.(2005)Critical period:A history of the transition from questions of when, to what, to how. Developmental psychobiology.46, 156-162.
Antonini, A.&Stryker, M.P.(1993)Rapid Remodeling of Axonal Arbors in the Visual Cortex.Science 260, 1819-1821.
Kurt, H.T.(2004)Critical Period Regulation.Annual Review of Neuroscience 27:549-79.
Spermann, H., (1938)Embryonic development and induction.New Haven, CT:Yale University Press.
Fagiolini, M., &Hensch, T.K.(2000) Inhibitory threshold for critical-period activation in primary visual cortex.Nature, 404, 183-186.
Thomas, M. S. C., & Johnson, M. H.(2008) New advances in understanding sensitive periods in brain development.Current Directions in Psychological Sciences, 17.1-5.
LeVay, S., Wiesel, T.N., & Hubel, D.H.(1980) The development of ocular dominance columns in normal and visually deprived monkeys. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 191, 1-51.
Kolb, B.(1999)Neuroanatomy and Development Overview. in N.A., Fox, L. A.Leavitt, J. G.Warhol, (ed.)The Role of Early Experience in Infant Development.Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.p.12.
Stockard, C.R.(1921) Developmental rate and structural expression: An expression study of twins, “double monsters, ”and single deformities and their interaction among embryonic organs during their origins and development. American Journal of Anatomy, 28:115-275.
Jones, K.R., Spear, P.D.& Tong, L.(1984) Critical periods for effects of monocular deprivation:differences between striate and extrastriate cortex.The Journal of Neuroscience.4, 2543-2552.
Le Grand, R., Mondloch, C. J., Maurer, D., & Brent, H. P. (2003). Expert face processing requires visual input to the right hemisphere during infancy.Nature Neuroscience, 6, 1108-1112.
Wiesel, T.N., &Hubel, D.H.(1965) Extent of recovery from the effects of visual deprivation in kittens.Journal of Neurophysiology, 28, 1060-1072.
Knusden, E.I.(2004) Sensitive Periods in the Development of Brain and Behavior.Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16(8), 1412-1425.
Baptista, L., &Petrinovich, L.(1986)Song development in the white-crowned sparrow: social factors and sex differences.Animal Behavior, 34, 1359-1371.
Chow, K.L., &Stewart, D.L.(1972) Reversal of structural and functional effects of long-term visual deprivation in cats.Experimental Neurology, 34, 409-433.
Pascalis, O., Scott, L. S., Kelly, D. J., Shannon, R. W., Nicholson, E., Coleman, M.& Nelson, C. A. (2005) Plasticity of face processing in infancy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of USA, 102, 5297-5300.
Bailey, D. B. & Bruer, J. T. et al.(2001) Critical Thinking About Critical Periods.Baltimore, Maryland: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. P.9.
Brainard, M.S., &Knudsen, E.I.(1998)Sensitive periods for visual calibration of the auditory space map in the barn owl optic tectum. Journal of Neuroscience, 18, 3929-3942.
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出版历程
- 刊出日期: 2010-09-30

摘要

摘要: 敏感期是指大脑的结构或者功能容易受到特定刺激影响的阶段。敏感期的可塑性机制有轴突的精化、突触的形成与消除、突触的巩固三种。敏感期的启动要达到三个条件：(1)必须提供精确可靠的信息。(2)神经回路必须有适当的兴奋与抑制连接。(3)必须激活神经回路的可塑性机制。敏感期的结束机制也与可塑性的机制有关。
- 敏感期 /
- 关键期 /
- 可塑性 /
- 神经机制 /
- 神经回路
注释:

1) Michel, G.F., &Tayler, A.M.(2005)Critical period:A history of the transition from questions of when, to what, to how. Developmental psychobiology.46, 156-162.

2) Antonini, A.&Stryker, M.P.(1993)Rapid Remodeling of Axonal Arbors in the Visual Cortex.Science 260, 1819-1821.

3) Kurt, H.T.(2004)Critical Period Regulation.Annual Review of Neuroscience 27:549-79.

4) Spermann, H., (1938)Embryonic development and induction.New Haven, CT:Yale University Press.

5) Fagiolini, M., &Hensch, T.K.(2000) Inhibitory threshold for critical-period activation in primary visual cortex.Nature, 404, 183-186.

6) Thomas, M. S. C., & Johnson, M. H.(2008) New advances in understanding sensitive periods in brain development.Current Directions in Psychological Sciences, 17.1-5.

7) LeVay, S., Wiesel, T.N., & Hubel, D.H.(1980) The development of ocular dominance columns in normal and visually deprived monkeys. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 191, 1-51.

8) Kolb, B.(1999)Neuroanatomy and Development Overview. in N.A., Fox, L. A.Leavitt, J. G.Warhol, (ed.)The Role of Early Experience in Infant Development.Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.p.12.

9) Stockard, C.R.(1921) Developmental rate and structural expression: An expression study of twins, “double monsters, ”and single deformities and their interaction among embryonic organs during their origins and development. American Journal of Anatomy, 28:115-275.

10) Jones, K.R., Spear, P.D.& Tong, L.(1984) Critical periods for effects of monocular deprivation:differences between striate and extrastriate cortex.The Journal of Neuroscience.4, 2543-2552.

11) Le Grand, R., Mondloch, C. J., Maurer, D., & Brent, H. P. (2003). Expert face processing requires visual input to the right hemisphere during infancy.Nature Neuroscience, 6, 1108-1112.

12) Wiesel, T.N., &Hubel, D.H.(1965) Extent of recovery from the effects of visual deprivation in kittens.Journal of Neurophysiology, 28, 1060-1072.

13) Knusden, E.I.(2004) Sensitive Periods in the Development of Brain and Behavior.Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 16(8), 1412-1425.

14) Baptista, L., &Petrinovich, L.(1986)Song development in the white-crowned sparrow: social factors and sex differences.Animal Behavior, 34, 1359-1371.

15) Chow, K.L., &Stewart, D.L.(1972) Reversal of structural and functional effects of long-term visual deprivation in cats.Experimental Neurology, 34, 409-433.

16) Pascalis, O., Scott, L. S., Kelly, D. J., Shannon, R. W., Nicholson, E., Coleman, M.& Nelson, C. A. (2005) Plasticity of face processing in infancy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of USA, 102, 5297-5300.

17) Bailey, D. B. & Bruer, J. T. et al.(2001) Critical Thinking About Critical Periods.Baltimore, Maryland: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Co. P.9.

18) Brainard, M.S., &Knudsen, E.I.(1998)Sensitive periods for visual calibration of the auditory space map in the barn owl optic tectum. Journal of Neuroscience, 18, 3929-3942.