空间记忆的内在参照系理论及研究进展

李晶; 张侃

空间记忆的内在参照系理论及研究进展

李晶¹,
张侃²

1.
南京师范大学教育科学学院, 南京 210097
2.
中国科学院心理研究所, 北京 100101

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目 30800304

中国博士后科学基金 20100481162

江苏省博士后科研资助计划 1002046C

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出版历程
- 刊出日期: 2011-09-20

Intrinsic Frame of Reference System in Spatial Memory and the Developments of Related Researches

Li Jing¹,
Zhang Kan²

摘要

摘要: 内在参照系理论提出，人在记忆环境中物体位置时会先指定一个方向，以此为基础建立内在参照系进行表征，并强调这种表征方式在空间记忆中占主要地位。该理论的核心问题是内在参照方向的选择，通常采用相对位置判断和部分场景再认范式进行研究。目前研究者们主要关注各种空间因素对于内在参照系建立的影响，包括场景结构、观察视点和物体朝向等。在未来研究中，首先可以考虑采用新的实验范式继续讨论内在参照系与自我中心参照系的关系，也可引入新的空间因素以及人口学变量来探讨它们的影响，并加大脑机制方面的研究力度。
- 空间记忆 /
- 内在参照系 /
- 相对位置判断 /
- 部分场景再认

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参考文献(35)

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