语言理解眼动研究的争论与趋势

王穗苹; 黄时华; 杨锦绵

doi:10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2006.02.007

语言理解眼动研究的争论与趋势

doi: 10.16382/j.cnki.1000-5560.2006.02.007

1.
华南师范大学教育科学学院, 广州, 510631
2.
广州中医药大学经济与管理学院, 广州, 510405

基金项目:

教育部全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金项目 200208

教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目 05JZD00034

和霍英东教育基金会高校青年教师研究基金项目 91103

详细信息

作者简介:
王穗苹(1974—), 女, 广东汕头人, 华南师范大学教育科学学院心理系暨心理应用研究中心教授, 博士

黄时华(1980—), 女, 广西合浦人, 广州中医药大学经济与管理学院助教

杨锦绵(1981-), 女, 广东开平人, 华南师范大学教育科学学院心理系研究生

中图分类号: B842
计量
- 文章访问数: 131
- HTML全文浏览量: 150
- PDF下载量: 3
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2006-03-01
- 刊出日期: 2006-06-01

摘要

摘要: 眼动记录法是当代心理学界进行语言理解研究的一种重要技术。通过对大量文献的回顾和分析, 可以看到, 目前这一领域研究争论的焦点主要集中在眼动控制的本质、串行抑或并行加工两个问题上。而在未来, 对语言理解的眼动研究将会集中于口语理解的眼动研究、眼动与ERP的结合、宏观层面语言理解、语言理解的个别差异、不同语言间的眼动比较研究等方面, 未来语言理解研究的新成果将会更多地建立在眼动研究的基础上。
- 语言理解 /
- 眼动记录法 /
- 眼动研究

HTML全文

参考文献(21)

[1]	K.Rayner Eye movements in reading and information processing:20 years of research[J].Psychological Bulletin, 1998, 124:372-422. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.124.3.372
[2]	M.S.Starr, K.Rayner Eye movements during reading:some current controversies[J].Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2001, 5:156-163. doi: 10.1016/S1364-6613(00)01619-3
[3]	K.Rayner, S.C.Sereno, G.E.Raney Eye Movement control in Reading:A Comparison of Two Types of Models[J].Jour-nal of Experiment Psychology:Human Perception and Performance, 1996, 22 (5) :1188-1200. doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.22.5.1188
[4]	J.K.O Regan Optimal viewing position in words and the strategy-tactics theory of eye movement in reading[C].In K.Rayner (Ed.), Eye movements and visual cognition: Scene perception and reading (pp.333-354).New York: Spinger-Verlag, 1992.
[5]	E.Reichle, A.Pollatsek, D.L.Fisher, K.Rayner Toward a model of eye movement control in reading[J].PsychologicalReview, 1998, 105:125-157. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=5ddc75905df7f19aea4f024320dd8311
[6]	A.Kennedy Parafoveal words influence concurrent foveal processing[J].Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology.2000, 53A:429-455. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0042698904003979
[7]	A.W.Inhoff, K.Rayner Parafoveal word processing during eye fixations in reading:Effects of word frequency[J].Perception & Psychophysics, 1986, 40:431-439.
[8]	J.Altarriba, G.Kambe, A.Pollatsek, K.Rayner Semantic codes are not used in integrating information across eye fixations inreading:evidence from fluent Spanish-English bilinguals[J].Perception & Psychophysics, 2001, 63 (5) :875-90. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3683136/
[9]	J.M.Henderson, F.Ferreira Eye movement control during reading:Fixation measures foveal but not parafoveal processing diffi-culty[J].Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1993, 47:201-221.
[10]	M.K.Tanenhaus, M.Spivey-Knowlton, K.Eberhard, J.Sedivy Integration of visual and linguistic information during spo-ken language comprehension[J].Science, 1995, 268:1632?1634. doi: 10.1126/science.7777863
[11]	J.E.Hannaa, M.K.Tanenhaus Pragmatic effects on reference resolution in a collaborative task:evidence from eye movements[J].Cognitive Science, 2004, 28:105-115. doi: 10.1207/s15516709cog2801_5
[12]	G.T.Altmannn Language-mediated eye movements in the absence of a visual world:the'blank screen paradigm'[J].Cog-nition, 2004, 93:B79-87. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2004.02.003
[13]	S.C.Sereno K.Rayner Measuring word recognition in reading:eye movements and event-related potentials[J].Trends inCognitive Sciences, 2003, 7:489-493. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2003.09.010
[14]	王穗苹, 陈之, 杨锦绵等.阅读中文时信息整合的即时性[J].心理学报, 2006 (发表中). http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=xlxb200605002
[15]	A.Cook, Myers J.Processing discourse roles in scripted narratives:The influences of context and world knowledge[J].Jour-nal of Memory & Language, 2004, 50:268-288. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=77694bf41ac210888d05b978b95386db&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
[16]	S.Garrod, Terras M., The contribution of lexical and situational knowledge to resolving discourse roles:Bonding and resolution[J], Journal of Memory and Language, 2000, 42:526-544. doi: 10.1006/jmla.1999.2694
[17]	H.-C.Chen, H.Song Developmental characteristics of eye movements in reading Chinese[C].In C.McBride-Chang & H.-C.Chen (Eds), Reading development in Chinese children (pp.157-169).Westport, CT: Praeger, 2003. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2662925/
[18]	K.Rayner, B.J.Juhasz Eye movements in reading:Old questions and new directions[J].European Journal of Cognitive Psy-chology, 2004, 6 (1/2) :340-353. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=1e4be760f6645609ad7524cc782709a9&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
[19]	S.Kemper, A.Crow, K.Kemtes Eye-Fixation Patterns of High-and Low-Span Young and Older Adults:Down the Gar-den Path and Back Again[J].Psychology and Aging, 2004, 19 (1) :157?170. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26798648_Eye_Movements_and_the_Perceptual_Span_in_Older_and_Younger_Readers
[20]	K.F.E.Wong, H.-C.Chen Orthographic and Phonological Processing in Reading Chinese Text:Evidence From Eye Fixa-tions[J].Language and Cognitive Processes, 1999, 14 (5/6) :461-480 https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ597378
[21]	W.Liu, A.W.Inhoff, Y.Ye, C.Wu Use of parafoveally visible characters during the reading of Chinese sentences[J].Journal of Experimental Psychology:Human perception and performance, 2002, 28 (5) :1213-1227. doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.28.5.1213